您的位置:新文秘网>>幼儿园/六一儿童节专题/调研报告/毕业论文/文教论文/>>正文

江苏省0~6岁残疾儿童康复机构现况调查及对策分析

发表时间:2013/3/25 15:45:57


江苏省0~6岁残疾儿童康复机构现况调查及对策分析

Survey on the current status of rehabilitation service fordisabled children aged 0 to 6 years old and strategies onoptimization in Jiangsu


提示:本文原版含图表word版全文下载地址附后(正式会员会看到下载地址)。这里只复制粘贴部分内容或目录(下面显示的字数不代表全文字数),有任何不清楚的烦请咨询本站客服。
内容摘要

残疾儿童给家庭和社会带来严重负担,但他们是社会最值得关注、最具有抢救性康复价值的_。因此他们能否得到及时、有效康复治疗不仅关系到他们自身的命运而且还影响着家庭和社会的稳定,对提高国民素质也有重大意义。本研究对江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构进行现况调查和统计分析,找到机构发展存在的问题和不足,提出解决问题的方法,以期提升康复机构的服务水平和质量,最终让受训的残疾儿童得到更专业、更规范的康复训练。根据研究目的,编制出《江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构基本情况调查表》,问卷以政府公文的形式下发到各个机构。调查内容包括江苏省所有 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的基本情况,以及不同级别、不同隶属关系、不同地区分布残疾儿童康复机构的情况的比较。
研究结果显示:江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的建设和发展与我国的整体规划同步;江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构基本满足了残疾儿童的康复需求;江苏省地市级和县区级 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的发展较为平衡;江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的隶属关系多样,各自特点不同;苏南、苏北苏中三个地区 0~
6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的发展模式不同。对策和建议是:强化省级康复机构建设,
注重点、线、面的协调发展;强化与教育部门的沟通合作,促进其加大对特殊教育的投入;重点扶持民办 0-6 岁残疾儿童康复机构;省、市联动,加大对苏中地区 0-6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的扶持的基础上,完善机构自身管理;建立以机构康复为基础,社区康复和家庭康复为补充的综合康复服务网络,推进“人人享有康复服务”目标早日实现;重视残疾预防工作,努力降低残疾儿童的发生率,构建和谐幸福新江苏。

II复,29.96%机构可开展孤独症康复,18.06%的机构可开展低视力康复。
不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的工作人员数量不同,地/市级残疾儿童机构的工作人员数量多于县/区级康复机构;不同隶属关系 0~6 岁残疾儿童机构的经费来源不同、年收训儿童能力不同;不同地区 0~6 岁残疾儿童机构的经费来源不同、建筑面积不同(苏中地区最少)、年收训儿童能力不同(苏中地区最少)、工作人员数量不同(苏中地区最少)。
结论:

1. 江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的建设和发展与我国的整体规划同步;

2. 江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构基本满足了残疾儿童的康复需求;

3. 江苏省地市级和县区级 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的发展较为平衡;

4. 江苏省 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的隶属关系多样,各自特点不同;
5. 苏南、苏北苏中三个地区 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的发展模式不同。
建议:① 强化省级康复机构建设,注重点、线、面的协调发展;② 加强教育部门经费投入;③ 强化省级康复机构建设与民办机构平衡发展;④省、市康复机构联动,加大对苏中地区 0-6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的扶持;⑤ 以机构康复为基础,社区康复和家庭康复为补充的综合康复服务网络,尽早实现“人人享有康复服务”目标。
关键词:
残疾儿童
……(新文秘网https://www.wm114.cn省略2480字,正式会员可完整阅读)…… 
d children institutions in Jiangsu Province is basically to meetthe rehabilitation needs of children with disabilities; an urgent need to establishprovincial rehabilitation of disabled children institutions in Jiangsu Province, city-leveland county-level institutions have more balanced development; the affiliationrelationship of the rehabilitation agencies were various, each of them has their owncharacteristics; the rehabilitation agencies in different regions of Jiangsu have differentmode of development. In terms of the problem, we think there are the countermeasuresand suggestions: to establish and improve the rehabilitation system; establish andperfect the social operation system; to develop the community-based rehabilitationservices.
Keywords:Disabled Children; rehabilitation agencies; current statusI目 录第 1 章 绪 论.........................................................................................1
1.1 我国残疾儿童现状......................................................................... 1

1.2 残疾儿童康复工作的重要意义..................................................... 2

1.3 国内外残疾儿童康复工作的现状................................................. 3

1.3.1 国外残疾儿童康复工作现状................................................... 3

1.3.2 国内残疾儿童康复工作现状................................................... 5

1.4 我国康复机构建设的现状............................................................. 6

1.5 研究的目的、意义......................................................................... 7
第 2 章 资料与方法.................................................................................9
2.1 研究对象 ......................................................................................... 9

2.2 研究内容和方法............................................................................. 9

2.2.1 研究内容................................................................................... 9

2.2.2 研究方法................................................................................... 9

2.2.3 统计方法................................................................................. 10
第 3 章 结 果.......................................................................................11
3.1 基本情况 ....................................................................................... 11

3.1.1 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的地区分布情况 ....................... 11

3.1.2 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的级别分布情况 ....................... 11

3.1.3 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构获得资质的情况 ....................... 12

3.1.4 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构经费来源的情况 ....................... 12

3.1.5 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构隶属关系的分布情况 ............... 13

3.1.6 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构开展康复项目的情况 ............... 13

3.1.7 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构成立时间分布情况 ................... 14

3.1.8 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的运营能力情况 ....................... 14

3.2 不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的情况............................. 15

3.2.1 不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的经费投入情况 ...... 15III
AbstractSurvey on the current status of rehabilitation service for disabledchildren aged 0 to 6 years old and strategies on optimization inJiangsuObjective:
The disabled children raised the burden of the society and families, but they arethe most worthy of attention, have the most value of rescue and rehabilitation. Wouldthey be cured in not only related to their only destiny but also affected the stability ofthe family and society, and have a great influence on the improvement of the quality ofthe citizens. To get the information of rehabilitation agencies for disabled children inJiangsu and analyze the e*isting problems, we conducted this investigation and it willprovide reliable supports for government to make the rehabilitation policy,rehabilitation program and rehabilitation project for disabled children in the future.
Methods:
According to the research purpose, we identified the items of questionnaire, and"The questionnaire basic on the situation of rehabilitation service for disabled childrenaged 0 to 6 years old in Jiangsu" was used in the investigation. When thequestionnaires were collected, the audit staffs that get the training review it and theprofessionals input it. The survey content includes the general condition of all therehabilitation agencies for the disabled children aged 0-6 years, and compared comparewith the rehabilitation agencies of different levels, different regions, and differentjurisdictions. In this study, the basic conditions of comprehensive and specializedrehabilitation training agencies were described and statistically analyzed, and then weanalyzed the e*isting problems and shortcomings under the development of the currentrehabilitation agencies of disabled children in Jiangsu, and proposed thecountermeasures and suggestions.The data was double entry by using Epidata 3.1, andSPSS13.0 statistical software was used for data processing mainly for descriptiveanalysis, chi-square test, and rank-sum test, in which p<0.05 as the threshold ofstatistical significance.
Results:
The five top regions with the largest number of rehabilitation institutions wereNanjing, *uzhou, Nantong, Yancheng, Lianyungang City. Of the 228 agencies, 0.44%are province-level agencies, 42.98% are city-level and 56.58% are county-levelII
3.2.2 不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的建筑面积情况 ...... 15

3.2.3 不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的年收训儿童能力
情况.........................................................................................16
3.2.4 不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的工作人员情况 ...... 16

3.2.5 不同级别 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构的人均收费情况 ...... 16

3.3 不同隶属关系 0~6 岁残疾儿童康复机构 ……(未完,全文共38729字,当前仅显示6966字,请阅读下面提示信息。收藏《江苏省0~6岁残疾儿童康复机构现况调查及对策分析》